14.5 mm QJG 02G heavy
machine gun (export modification) on AA mount, in ready position
14.5 mm QJG 02G heavy machine
gun (export modification) towed by jeep-type vehicle
Caliber:
14.5 x 115 mm Weight: 75kg (QJG 02) or 110
kg (QJG 02G with wheeled mount) on AA mount / tripod Length: n/a Length of barrel: n/a Feed: belt, 50 rounds Rate of fire: 500 rounds per minute
Up
until recently the most powerful machine gun in the PLA inventory was
the 14.5mm Type 58 – a straightforward copy of the Soviet Vladimirov KPV, used on single,
twin and quad AA mounts. Only recently has the PLA bothered with a
replacement for this old, but still effective weapon, and in 2002 it
adopted the new QJG 02 14.5mm HMG. This weapon is of indigenous design,
and it looks somewhat like an enlarged W-85.
So far it has been observed only on low-profile, single-gun AA
mountings, which also can be used for ground applications. It is
believed that QJG 02 heavy machine gun is already in service with some
units of PLA. An updated export version of the gun, named QJG 02G, is
being promoted by its maker, the Chinese arms factory No.36. The key
difference between QJG 02 and QJG 02G is that the latter has the mount
with detachable towing wheels. The QJG 02 can fire all types
of 14.5mm ammunition, including the newest Chinese DGJ 02 SLAP ammunition
with muzzle velocity of 1250 m/s (4100 fps) and claimed armor
penetration of 20mm at 50o angle at 1000 meters.
Reliable
information on this new machine gun is very limited so far. It is
believed that limited production of the Type 02 HMG started in around
2004 or 2005. The
Type 02 is a gas operated, air cooled, belt
fed, machine gun that fires from an open bolt. Barrel is
quick-detachable and has a carrying handle attached to it. QJG 02 uses
a rotary bolt
locking system. The Type 02 is associated with a special low
profile mount, which consists of an adjustable tripod with a turntable
that hosts the gunner’s seat, traverse and elevation mechanisms, and
the gun cradle with built-in recoil dampers. When traversing, the
entire turntable with gunner and gun is rotated; the rotation is
controlled by a horizontal wheel located in front of the gunner.
Elevation of the gun is controlled by another wheel, located to the
left of the traverse control. The gun trigger is operated by the pedal.
The entire system is said to be easily disassembled into five
man-packs, each weighing 20 kg or less. The Type 02 is
typically fitted with a special telescope sight, installed on a
parallelogram mount well above the barrel. The sight mount is attached
to the gun cradle. ---